Legislature(2005 - 2006)SENATE FINANCE 532

01/24/2006 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
= SB 54 PROTECTIVE ORDERS FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT
Moved CSSB 54(FIN) Out of Committee
= HB 217 FULL & TRUE VALUE OF TAXABLE MUNI PROP.
Heard & Held
                                                                                                                                
     CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 54(JUD)                                                                                             
     "An  Act relating  to protective  orders  for crimes  involving                                                            
     sexual  assault or  stalking,  to notifications  to victims  of                                                            
     sexual  assault, and to mandatory  arrest for crimes  involving                                                            
     violation of protective orders and violation of conditions of                                                              
     release; and amending Rule 65, Alaska Rules of Civil                                                                       
     Procedure."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This  was the third  hearing  for this  bill in  the Senate  Finance                                                            
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
JASON  HOOLEY, Staff  to Senator  Fred  Dyson, the  bill's  sponsor,                                                            
explained  that  committee  substitute,  Version  24-LS0132\B  would                                                            
change two  provisions. The  first being the  addition of the  words                                                            
"and sexual abuse" in the  bill's title on page 1 line 2. The second                                                            
change, which was requested  by the Department of Public Safety, was                                                            
the  addition of  language  pertaining to  the entry  of  protective                                                            
orders  into the State's  central  registry as specified  in  Sec. 3                                                            
page 2 lines 19 through 24.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Hooley noted  that,  rather  than imposing  new  procedures  in                                                            
regards  to the  central  registry,  the language  in  Sec. 3  would                                                            
simply  require protective  orders to  be entered  into the  central                                                            
registry.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
In  response   to  a  request  from   Co-Chair  Green,  Mr.   Hooley                                                            
communicated  that  the rational  for  the inclusion  of  Sec. 3  is                                                            
included  in  the  analysis  section of  the  Department  of  Public                                                            
Safety's February 16, 2005 fiscal note #4.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green understood  the language to relate to peace officers.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Hooley  clarified  that  the  previous  committee  substitute,                                                             
Version  24-LS0132\N, had  included  a new provision  that  required                                                            
protective  order information to be  entered into the registry.  The                                                            
Department of  Public Safety suggested that instead  of adding a new                                                            
provision,  the language  be inserted  into an  existing Statute  to                                                            
which regulations  and procedures regarding such things  as domestic                                                            
violence orders already exist.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:06:12 AM                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green communicated  that the changes  included in  Version                                                            
"B"  were recommended  by  the bill's  drafter  rather  than by  the                                                            
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken moved to  adopt committee substitute, Version "B" as                                                            
the working document.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
There being no  objection, the Version "B" committee  substitute was                                                            
ADOPTED.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
In order  to  correct recent  criticism  regarding  his position  on                                                            
protective  orders, Senator Stedman  stated that current  protective                                                            
orders  statutes  "don't   have  enough  teeth"  in  them.  This  is                                                            
substantiated  by the  fact that  in one  recent case,  a woman  was                                                            
found  dead hours  after "a  particular  person"  was released  from                                                            
incarceration.  Furthermore, two women  with protective orders  have                                                            
died in  his Senate  district in  the past three  years. This  issue                                                            
must  be addressed.  He  has  worked  with both  Senator  Dyson  and                                                            
Senator Gretchen Guess on this issue.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:07:45 AM                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Stedman  stated that  he takes "personal  offense"  to being                                                            
mischaracterized as someone  who "feels that the State's restrictive                                                            
restraining  orders are  too restrictive.  It is  actually just  the                                                            
opposite."  He would  appreciate his  position on  this issue  to be                                                            
clarified with the public.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:09:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dyson stressed  that  it would  be "naïve"  for someone  to                                                            
assume  that a  protective  order  would insure  the  safety of  the                                                            
person. "It does not unfortunately."  While a protective order would                                                            
provide another  legal tool  for arrest in  the case of contempt  of                                                            
the order, it would not  prevent "the perpetrator from showing up at                                                            
their door  or confronting them in  a parking lot." A victim  should                                                            
not interpret  a  protective  order as  meaning that  they would  be                                                            
safe. However,  a victim should have  the right to be notified,  "in                                                            
real  time,  before  the conditions  of  restraint  of  the  alleged                                                            
perpetrator   are  changed."  While   this  notification   has  been                                                            
statutorily  required, sometimes that  notification "breaks  down in                                                            
execution."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson stated that  Senator Stedman has raised a valid point.                                                            
While a protective order  is a tool that would allow law enforcement                                                            
to act,  "the order  in and of  itself does nothing  in real  world,                                                            
real  time to  protect  the  victim from  physical  violence  and/or                                                            
harassment."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green observed  that several zero  fiscal notes  accompany                                                            
the bill. An updated sponsor statement had also been provided.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Wilken  moved  to  report the  bill  from  Committee  with                                                            
individual recommendations and accompanying fiscal notes.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection,  CS SB 54(FIN) was REPORTED from Committee                                                            
with six new fiscal  notes: a Department of Corrections  zero fiscal                                                            
note dated  January 17, 2006; a zero  fiscal note dated January  18,                                                            
2006   from  the   Office   of  Public   Advocacy,   Department   of                                                            
Administration;  a zero fiscal note dated January  17, 2006 from the                                                            
Public  Defenders Agency,  Department  of Administration;  a  $4,200                                                            
fiscal note dated January  24, 2006 from the Criminal Records and ID                                                            
Division, Department  of Public Safety, a $10,000  fiscal note dated                                                            
January  24, 2006  from the  Alaska  State Troopers,  Department  of                                                            
Public Safety;  and a zero fiscal  note dated January 25,  2006 from                                                            
the Department of Law                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  thanked the Committee, his staff, and  the Department                                                            
of Public Safety for their efforts in developing this bill.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:11:59 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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